Better Understand Technical Analysis and Some Indicators

We’re focusing on technical analysis in this articlesignal when the shorter term crosses the longer term
with a description of some of the importantmoving average in the upward direction. Or a sell
indicators.signal if it crosses in a downward direction. For
We could say, all wealthy traders use technicalexample, you could use a 5 day versus a 20 day
analysis but not all technical analysis traders aremoving average or a 40 day versus a 200 day
wealthy although T.A. is the most precise way ofmoving average.
trading the Forex market. It’s also useful noteThere are simple moving averages, linearly weighted
that fundamentals play their part in indicating whetherwhich gives more importance to the recent prices or
a price will move up or down. It gives you the edgeexponentially weighted. The latter is a favourite
over other traders.because it considers all prices in a time period but
Technical Analysis is so powerful because of a fewemphasizes the importance of the most recent price
reasonschanges.
1)    it represents numbers. All information and itsMACD
impact on the market and traders is represented in aBased on moving averages, a MACD plots the
currency’s price.difference between a 26 exponential moving average
2)    It helps to predict trends and the foreignand a 12 day exponential moving average, with a 9
exchange market is very ‘trendy’.day used as a trigger line. If a MACD turns positive
3)    Certain chart patterns are consistent, reliablewhen the market is still plummeting it could be a
and repeat themselves. T.A. helps us to see them.strong buy signal. The converse also works.
Here’s one way of putting technical analsysis intoBollinger Bands (sounds like an elastic band)
perspective (wish I had a dollar each time I saidPrices tend to stay between the upper and lower
‘technical analysis’). We all know that pricesbands. They widen and become more narrow
move in trends. Research has shown that those thatdepending on the volatility of the market at the time.
trade ‘with the trend’ greatly improve theirA sell signal would be when the moving average is
chances of making a profitable trade.above the Bollinger bands and vice versa for a buy
Trends help you become aware of the overallsignal. Some traders use it in conjunction with RSI,
market direction and often rescue us from less thenMACD, CCI and Rate of Change.
profitable entry points. I attended a 2 day courseFibonacci Retracement
costing me over $2500 AUD and the biggest thing IDescribe cycles found throughout nature and when
learned from it was the need for discipline andapplied to technical analysis can find shifts in the
emotional control. The content was so basic thatmarket trends.  After a climb prices often retrace a
within the next 3 or 4 articles, I would have coveredlarge portion sometimes all of the original move.
all of it. So learning the ‘tools of the trade’Support and resitance levels often occur near the
the technical indicators and their applications will helpFibonacci retracement levels.
you to diagnose what the market is doing but evenRSI
then you need to expect ups and down and tradeRelative Strength Index measures the market
with emotional control.activity to see whether it’s overbought or
Stay with the trend, follow the price.oversold. This is a leading indicator so helps to indicate
Find the price of the currency pair. If EUR/USD iswhat the market is going to do (awesome!). Ahigher
1.4224 and moves to 1.4180 then 1.4090 then theRSI number indicates overbought (so expect a
market is in a down trend. Concern yourself only withbearish shift) and a lower number indicates oversold.
what the market IS doing not what it might do.Successful traders will generally use 3 or 4 signals to
Listen to the markets and the indicators will backupprovide a more conculsive signal before entering a
what they are telling you.trade.
Moving Averages.Always remember, “If in doubt, stay out!” .
Tell you the price at a given point of time over aTechnical analysis doesn’t factor in political news,
defined period of intervals. They are called movinga country’s economic profile or fundamental
because they give you the latest price whilesupply and demand.
calculating the average based on the selected timeTechnical Analysis helps us figure out how much
measure.money to risk on a trade. How and when to enter
They lag the market so to give you an indication ofthe market and how to exit the trade for profit or
a change in trend, use a shorter average such as a 5to minimize loss.
or 10 day moving average. By combining a shorterI sincerely hope you found this article useful.
term and longer term M.A. you can detect a buy